S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 4161--A 2013-2014 Regular Sessions I N S E N A T E March 12, 2013 ___________ Introduced by Sen. LANZA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes -- recommitted to the Committee on Codes in accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee AN ACT to amend the penal law, the general business law and the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to criminal use of a firearm; and to repeal sections 265.08 and 265.09 of the penal law relating thereto THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 1 of section 70.02 of 2 the penal law, paragraph (a) as amended by chapter 320 of the laws of 3 2006 and paragraph (b) as amended by chapter 1 of the laws of 2013, are 4 amended to read as follows: 5 (a) Class B violent felony offenses: an attempt to commit the class 6 A-I felonies of murder in the second degree as defined in section 7 125.25, kidnapping in the first degree as defined in section 135.25, and 8 arson in the first degree as defined in section 150.20; manslaughter in 9 the first degree as defined in section 125.20, aggravated manslaughter 10 in the first degree as defined in section 125.22, rape in the first 11 degree as defined in section 130.35, criminal sexual act in the first 12 degree as defined in section 130.50, aggravated sexual abuse in the 13 first degree as defined in section 130.70, course of sexual conduct 14 against a child in the first degree as defined in section 130.75; 15 assault in the first degree as defined in section 120.10, kidnapping in 16 the second degree as defined in section 135.20, burglary in the first 17 degree as defined in section 140.30, arson in the second degree as 18 defined in section 150.15, robbery in the first degree as defined in 19 section 160.15, incest in the first degree as defined in section 255.27, 20 criminal possession of a weapon in the first degree as defined in 21 section 265.04, [criminal use of a firearm in the first degree as EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD05521-03-4 S. 4161--A 2 1 defined in section 265.09,] criminal sale of a firearm in the first 2 degree as defined in section 265.13, aggravated assault upon a police 3 officer or a peace officer as defined in section 120.11, gang assault in 4 the first degree as defined in section 120.07, intimidating a victim or 5 witness in the first degree as defined in section 215.17, hindering 6 prosecution of terrorism in the first degree as defined in section 7 490.35, criminal possession of a chemical weapon or biological weapon in 8 the second degree as defined in section 490.40, and criminal use of a 9 chemical weapon or biological weapon in the third degree as defined in 10 section 490.47. 11 (b) Class C violent felony offenses: an attempt to commit any of the 12 class B felonies set forth in paragraph (a) of this subdivision; aggra- 13 vated criminally negligent homicide as defined in section 125.11, aggra- 14 vated manslaughter in the second degree as defined in section 125.21, 15 aggravated sexual abuse in the second degree as defined in section 16 130.67, assault on a peace officer, police officer, fireman or emergency 17 medical services professional as defined in section 120.08, assault on a 18 judge as defined in section 120.09, gang assault in the second degree as 19 defined in section 120.06, strangulation in the first degree as defined 20 in section 121.13, burglary in the second degree as defined in section 21 140.25, robbery in the second degree as defined in section 160.10, crim- 22 inal possession of a weapon in the second degree as defined in section 23 265.03, [criminal use of a firearm in the second degree as defined in 24 section 265.08,] criminal sale of a firearm in the second degree as 25 defined in section 265.12, criminal sale of a firearm with the aid of a 26 minor as defined in section 265.14, aggravated criminal possession of a 27 weapon as defined in section 265.19, soliciting or providing support for 28 an act of terrorism in the first degree as defined in section 490.15, 29 hindering prosecution of terrorism in the second degree as defined in 30 section 490.30, and criminal possession of a chemical weapon or biolog- 31 ical weapon in the third degree as defined in section 490.37. 32 S 2. Sections 265.08 and 265.09 of the penal law are REPEALED and a 33 new section 265.50 is added to read as follows: 34 S 265.50 CRIMINAL USE OF A FIREARM. 35 A PERSON IS GUILTY OF CRIMINAL USE OF A FIREARM WHEN HE OR SHE COMMITS 36 A CLASS A FELONY OR A VIOLENT FELONY OFFENSE, AS DEFINED IN SUBDIVISION 37 ONE OF SECTION 70.02 OF THIS CHAPTER AND HE OR SHE EITHER: 38 1. POSSESSES A DEADLY WEAPON, IF SUCH WEAPON IS A LOADED WEAPON FROM 39 WHICH A SHOT, READILY CAPABLE OF PRODUCING DEATH OR SERIOUS PHYSICAL 40 INJURY MAY BE DISCHARGED; OR 41 2. DISPLAYS WHAT APPEARS TO BE OR IS A PISTOL, REVOLVER, RIFLE, SHOT- 42 GUN, MACHINE GUN OR OTHER FIREARM. 43 CRIMINAL USE OF A FIREARM IS A CLASS A-I FELONY. 44 S 3. Paragraph f of subdivision 1 of section 410 of the general busi- 45 ness law, as added by chapter 509 of the laws of 1992, is amended to 46 read as follows: 47 f. Conviction of any of the following crimes subsequent to the issu- 48 ance of a license pursuant to this article: fraud pursuant to sections 49 170.10, 170.15, 176.15, 176.20, 176.25, 176.30 and 190.65; falsifying 50 business records pursuant to section 175.10; grand larceny pursuant to 51 article 155; bribery pursuant to sections 180.03, 180.08, 180.15, 52 180.25, 200.00, 200.03, 200.04, 200.10, 200.11, 200.12, 200.45, 200.50; 53 perjury pursuant to sections 210.10, 210.15, 210.40; assault pursuant to 54 sections 120.05, 120.10, 120.11, 120.12; robbery pursuant to article 55 160; homicide pursuant to sections 125.25 and 125.27; manslaughter 56 pursuant to sections 125.15 and 125.20; kidnapping and unlawful impri- S. 4161--A 3 1 sonment pursuant to sections 135.10, 135.20 and 135.25; unlawful weapons 2 possession pursuant to sections 265.02, 265.03 and 265.04; criminal use 3 of a weapon pursuant to FORMER sections 265.08 and 265.09, AND SECTION 4 265.50; criminal sale of a weapon pursuant to sections 265.11 and 5 265.12; and sex offenses pursuant to article 130 of the penal law. 6 Provided, however, that for the purposes of this article, none of the 7 following shall be considered criminal convictions or reported as such: 8 (i) a conviction for which an executive pardon has been issued pursuant 9 to the executive law; (ii) a conviction which has been vacated and 10 replaced by a youthful offender finding pursuant to article seven 11 hundred twenty of the criminal procedure law, or the applicable 12 provisions of law of any other jurisdiction; or (iii) a conviction the 13 records of which have been expunged or sealed pursuant to the applicable 14 provisions of the laws of this state or of any other jurisdiction; and 15 (iv) a conviction for which other evidence of successful rehabilitation 16 to remove the disability has been issued. 17 S 4. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 4 of section 509-cc of the vehicle 18 and traffic law, as amended by chapter 400 of the laws of 2011, is 19 amended to read as follows: 20 (a) The offenses referred to in subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (a) of 21 subdivision one and paragraph (a) of subdivision two of this section 22 that result in permanent disqualification shall include a conviction 23 under sections 125.12, 125.13, 125.14, 125.15, 125.20, 125.21, 125.22, 24 125.25, 125.26, 125.27, 130.30, 130.35, 130.45, 130.50, 130.65, 130.66, 25 130.67, 130.70, 130.75, 130.80, 130.90, 130.95, 130.96, 135.25, 150.20, 26 230.30, 230.32, 230.34, 235.22, 263.05, 263.10, 263.11, 263.15, 263.16 27 AND 265.50 of the penal law or an attempt to commit any of the aforesaid 28 offenses under section 110.00 of the penal law, or any offenses commit- 29 ted under a former section of the penal law which would constitute 30 violations of the aforesaid sections of the penal law, or any offenses 31 committed outside this state which would constitute violations of the 32 aforesaid sections of the penal law. 33 S 5. This act shall take effect on the first of November next succeed- 34 ing the date on which it shall have become a law, provided that the 35 provisions of sections one and two of this act shall only apply to 36 offenses committed on or after such effective date.