STATE OF NEW YORK
________________________________________________________________________
399
2025-2026 Regular Sessions
IN SENATE
(Prefiled)
January 8, 2025
___________
Introduced by Sen. MYRIE -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
printed to be committed to the Committee on Codes
AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to the regulation of pistol
converters and convertible pistols
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
bly, do enact as follows:
1 Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 265.00 of the penal law is amended
2 and a new subdivision 37 is added to read as follows:
3 1. "Machine-gun" means a weapon of any description, irrespective of
4 size, by whatever name known, loaded or unloaded, from which a number of
5 shots or bullets may be rapidly or automatically discharged from a maga-
6 zine with one continuous pull of the trigger and includes a sub-machine
7 gun, and also includes any convertible pistol that is equipped with a
8 pistol converter.
9 37. "Convertible pistol" means any semi-automatic pistol that can be
10 converted into a machine-gun solely by the installation or attachment of
11 a pistol converter.
12 § 2. Subdivision 10 of section 265.02 of the penal law, as added by
13 chapter 1 of the laws of 2013, is amended and a new subdivision 11 is
14 added to read as follows:
15 (10) Such person possesses an unloaded firearm and also commits any
16 violent felony offense as defined in subdivision one of section 70.02 of
17 this chapter as part of the same criminal transaction[.]; or
18 (11) Such person knowingly possesses any pistol converter.
19 § 3. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 265.10 of the penal law, as
20 amended by chapter 481 of the laws of 2024, are amended and a new subdi-
21 vision 10 is added to read as follows:
22 1. Any person who manufactures or causes to be manufactured any
23 machine-gun, pistol converter, assault weapon, large capacity ammunition
24 feeding device or disguised gun is guilty of a class D felony. Any
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD00308-01-5
S. 399 2
1 person who manufactures or causes to be manufactured any rapid-fire
2 modification device is guilty of a class E felony. Any person who manu-
3 factures or causes to be manufactured any switchblade knife, pilum
4 ballistic knife, metal knuckle knife, undetectable knife, billy,
5 blackjack, bludgeon, plastic knuckles, metal knuckles, throwing star,
6 chuka stick, sandbag, sandclub or slungshot is guilty of a class A
7 misdemeanor.
8 2. Any person who transports or ships any machine-gun, pistol convert-
9 er, firearm silencer, assault weapon or large capacity ammunition feed-
10 ing device or disguised gun, or who transports or ships as merchandise
11 five or more firearms, is guilty of a class D felony. Any person who
12 transports or ships any rapid-fire modification device is guilty of a
13 class E felony. Any person who transports or ships as merchandise any
14 firearm, other than an assault weapon, switchblade knife, pilum ballis-
15 tic knife, undetectable knife, billy, blackjack, bludgeon, plastic
16 knuckles, metal knuckles, throwing star, chuka stick, sandbag or slung-
17 shot is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
18 10. Any person, dealer, firm, partnership, or corporation who disposes
19 of or who transports or ships as merchandise a convertible pistol is
20 guilty of a class D felony.
21 § 4. Section 265.20 of the penal law is amended by adding a new subdi-
22 vision f to read as follows:
23 f. Subdivision ten of section 265.10 of this article shall not apply
24 to the disposition of a convertible pistol to, nor to the transport or
25 shipping as merchandise of a convertible pistol for disposition to the
26 following:
27 1. Persons in the military service of the state of New York when duly
28 authorized by regulations issued by the adjutant general to possess the
29 same.
30 2. Police officers as defined in subdivision thirty-four of section
31 1.20 of the criminal procedure law.
32 3. Peace officers as defined by section 2.10 of the criminal procedure
33 law.
34 4. Persons in the military or other service of the United States, in
35 pursuit of official duty or when duly authorized by federal law, regu-
36 lation or order to possess the same.
37 5. Persons employed in fulfilling defense contracts with the govern-
38 ment of the United States or agencies thereof when possession of the
39 same is necessary for manufacture, transport, installation and testing
40 under the requirements of such contract.
41 6. Persons engaging in the business of gunsmith or dealer in firearms
42 to whom a valid license therefor has been issued pursuant to section
43 400.00 of this chapter.
44 § 5. This act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall
45 have become a law.