HOUSE BILL NO. 5866
June 18, 2020, Introduced by Reps. Eisen,
Wakeman, O'Malley, Markkanen, Hornberger, Paquette, Bollin and Slagh and
referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
A bill to amend 1927 PA 372, entitled
"An act to regulate and license the selling, purchasing, possessing, and carrying of certain firearms, gas ejecting devices, and electro-muscular disruption devices; to prohibit the buying, selling, or carrying of certain firearms, gas ejecting devices, and electro-muscular disruption devices without a license or other authorization; to provide for the forfeiture of firearms and electro-muscular disruption devices under certain circumstances; to provide for penalties and remedies; to provide immunity from civil liability under certain circumstances; to prescribe the powers and duties of certain state and local agencies; to prohibit certain conduct against individuals who apply for or receive a license to carry a concealed pistol; to make appropriations; to prescribe certain conditions for the appropriations; and to repeal all acts and parts of acts inconsistent with this act,"
by amending sections 5a and 5b (MCL 28.425a and 28.425b), as amended by 2017 PA 95.
the people of the state of michigan enact:
Sec. 5a. (1) A license to carry a concealed pistol
issued by a concealed weapon licensing board before December 1, 2015 is valid
and remains in effect until the expiration of that license or as otherwise
provided by law.
(2) The county clerk is responsible for all of the
following:
(a) Storing and maintaining all records related to
issuing a license or notice of statutory disqualification in that county.
(b) Issuing licenses to carry a concealed pistol.
(c) Issuing notices of statutory disqualification,
notices of suspensions, and notices of revocations.
(3) The department of state police shall verify under
section 5b(6) whether an applicant for a license to carry a concealed pistol is
eligible to receive a license to carry a concealed pistol.
(4) A county clerk shall issue an emergency license to
carry a concealed pistol to an individual if
the any of the following individuals:
(a) An individual who has obtained a personal protection order issued
under section 2950 or 2950a of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236,
MCL 600.2950 and 600.2950a. , or to that
(b) An individual if a county sheriff determines that there
is clear and convincing evidence to believe the safety of the individual or the
safety of a member of the individual's family or household is endangered by the
individual's inability to immediately obtain a license to carry a concealed
pistol. Clear and convincing evidence includes, but is not limited to, an
application for a personal protection order, police reports and other law
enforcement records, or written, audio, or visual evidence of threats to the
individual or member of the individual's family or household.
(5) If the governor has declared an
emergency or disaster and concealed pistol license applications are not being
processed under section 5b, a county clerk shall issue a temporary license to
carry a concealed pistol to an individual who has done all of the following:
(a) Completed a pistol training course
under section 5j.
(b) Applied for a license under
section 5b.
(c) Paid the fee described in
subsection (6).
(6) A county clerk shall only issue an emergency or temporary license to carry a concealed
pistol to an individual who has obtained
a personal protection order if the individual is eligible under
section 5b(7)(d), (e), (f), (h), (i), (j), (k), and (m) to receive a license
based on a criminal record check through the law enforcement information
network conducted by the department of state police. The county sheriff shall
only issue a determination under this subsection (4) to an individual who is eligible under section
5b(7)(d), (e), (f), (h), (i), (j), (k), and (m) to receive a license based on a
criminal record check through the law enforcement information network and only
after the county sheriff has taken the individual's fingerprints in compliance
with section 5b(9). A county sheriff shall notify the county clerk if the
county sheriff determines that an individual is not eligible under section
5b(7)(d), (e), (f), (h), (i), (j), (k), or (m) to receive a license. An
emergency or temporary license
must be on a form provided by the department of state police. An individual who
applies for an emergency license under subsection (4)
shall, within 10 business days after applying for an emergency
license, complete a pistol training course under section 5j and apply for a
license under section 5b. If an individual who applies for an emergency license
under subsection (4) does
not complete a pistol training course under section 5j and apply for a license
under section 5b within 10 business days after applying for an emergency
license, that individual's emergency license is no longer valid. A county
sheriff who makes a determination under this section, performs a criminal
record check, and takes the applicant's fingerprints may charge a fee not to
exceed $15.00. A county clerk may charge a fee not to exceed $10.00 for
printing an emergency license. A county clerk
may charge a fee not to exceed $25.00 for printing a temporary license. A
county clerk shall deposit a fee collected by the county clerk under this
subsection in the concealed pistol licensing fund of that county created in
section 5x. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, an emergency
license issued to an individual under
subsection (4) is valid for 45 days or until the county clerk
issues a notice of statutory disqualification, whichever occurs first. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, a temporary
license issued to an individual under subsection (5) is valid for 90 days or
until the county clerk issues a notice of statutory disqualification, whichever
occurs first. Except as otherwise provided in this act, an
emergency or temporary license
is, for all other purposes of this act, a license to carry a concealed pistol.
The county clerk shall include an indication on the license if an individual is
exempt from the prohibitions against carrying a concealed pistol on premises
described in section 5o if the applicant provides acceptable proof that he or
she qualifies for that exemption. An individual shall not obtain more than 1
emergency license in any 5-year period. If a county clerk issues a notice of
statutory disqualification to an applicant who received an emergency or temporary license under this section,
the applicant shall immediately surrender the emergency or temporary license to the county clerk by mail or
in person if that emergency license
has not expired. An individual who fails to surrender a license as required by
this subsection after he or she is notified of a statutory disqualification is
guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 93 days or
a fine of not more than $500.00, or both.
(7) (5) The legislative service bureau shall compile the
firearms laws of this state, including laws that apply to carrying a concealed
pistol, and shall provide copies of the compilation in an electronic format to
the department of state police. The department of state police shall provide a
copy of the compiled laws to each county clerk in this state. The department of
state police shall also provide forms to appeal any notice of statutory
disqualification, or suspension or revocation of a license under this act. The
department of state police shall distribute copies of the compilation and forms
required under this subsection in an electronic format to each county clerk.
The county clerk shall distribute a copy of the compilation and forms at no
charge to each individual who applies for a license to carry a concealed pistol
at the time the application is submitted. The county clerk may distribute
copies of the compilation and forms required under this subsection in an
electronic format. The county clerk shall require the applicant to sign a
written statement acknowledging that he or she has received a copy of the
compilation and forms provided under this subsection. An individual is not
eligible to receive a license to carry a concealed pistol until he or she has
signed the statement.
Sec. 5b. (1) To obtain a license to carry a concealed
pistol, an individual shall apply to the county clerk in the county in which
the individual resides. The applicant shall file the application with the
county clerk in the county in which the applicant resides during the county
clerk's normal business hours. The application must be on a form provided by
the director of the department of state police and allow the applicant to
designate whether the applicant seeks an emergency license. The applicant shall
sign the application under oath. The county clerk or his or her representative
shall administer the oath. An application under this subsection is not
considered complete until an applicant submits all of the required information
and fees and has fingerprints taken under subsection (9). An Except during an emergency or disaster declared by the
governor when concealed pistol license applications are not being processed, an
application under this subsection is considered withdrawn if an
applicant does not have fingerprints taken under subsection (9) within 45 days
of the date an application is filed under this subsection. A completed
application and all receipts issued under this section expire 1 year from the
date of application. The county clerk shall issue the applicant a receipt for
his or her application at the time the application is submitted containing the
name of the applicant, the applicant's state-issued driver license or personal
identification card number, the date and time the receipt is issued, the amount
paid, the name of the county in which the receipt is issued, an impression of
the county seal, and the statement, "This receipt was issued for the
purpose of applying for a concealed pistol license and for obtaining
fingerprints related to that application. This receipt does not authorize an
individual to carry a concealed pistol in this state.". The application
must contain all of the following:
(a) The applicant's legal name, date of birth, the
address of his or her primary residence, and his or her state-issued driver
license or personal identification card number.
(b) A statement by the applicant that the applicant
meets the criteria for a license under this act to carry a concealed pistol.
(c) A statement by the applicant authorizing the department
of state police to access any record needed to perform the verification in
subsection (6).
(d) A statement by the applicant regarding whether he
or she has a history of mental illness that would disqualify him or her under
subsection (7)(j) to (l) from receiving a
license to carry a concealed pistol.
(e) A statement by
the applicant regarding whether he or she has ever been convicted in this state
or elsewhere for any of the following:
(i) Any felony.
(ii) A misdemeanor listed under subsection (7)(h) if the
applicant was convicted of that misdemeanor in the 8 years immediately
preceding the date of the application, or a misdemeanor listed under subsection
(7)(i) if the applicant was convicted of that misdemeanor in the 3 years
immediately preceding the date of the application.
(f) A statement by
the applicant whether he or she has been dishonorably discharged from the
United States Armed Forces.
(g) If an applicant
does not have a digitized photograph on file with the secretary of state, a passport-quality
photograph of the applicant provided by the applicant at the time of
application.
(h) A certificate
stating that the applicant has completed the training course prescribed by this
act.
(2) The county
clerk shall not require the applicant to submit any additional forms,
documents, letters, or other evidence of eligibility for obtaining a license to
carry a concealed pistol except as set forth in subsection (1) or as otherwise
provided for in this act. The application form must contain a conspicuous
warning that the application is executed under oath and that intentionally
making a material false statement on the application is a felony punishable by
imprisonment for not more than 4 years or a fine of not more than $2,500.00, or
both.
(3) An individual
who intentionally makes a material false statement on an application under
subsection (1) is guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more
than 4 years or a fine of not more than $2,500.00, or both.
(4) The county
clerk shall retain a copy of each application for a license to carry a
concealed pistol as an official record. One year after the expiration of a
concealed pistol license, the county clerk may destroy the record and a name
index of the record shall must be maintained in
the database created in section 5e.
(5) Each applicant
shall pay a nonrefundable application and licensing fee of $100.00 by any
method of payment accepted by that county for payments of other fees and
penalties. The county clerk
shall subtract from this fee any fee an individual paid to the county clerk
when obtaining a temporary license under section 5a. Except as
provided in subsection (9), no other charge, fee, cost, or assessment,
including any local charge, fee, cost, or assessment, is required of the applicant
except as specifically authorized in this act. The applicant shall pay the
application and licensing fee to the county. The county treasurer shall deposit
$26.00 of each application and licensing fee collected under this section in
the concealed pistol licensing fund of that county created in section 5x. The
county treasurer shall forward the balance remaining to the state treasurer.
The state treasurer shall deposit the balance of the fee in the general fund to
the credit of the department of state police. The department of state police
shall use the money received under this act to process the fingerprints and to
reimburse the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the costs associated with
processing fingerprints submitted under this act. The balance of the money
received under this act must be credited to the department of state police.
(6) The department
of state police shall verify the requirements of subsection (7)(d), (e), (f),
(h), (i), (j), (k), and (m) through the law enforcement information network and
the national instant criminal background check system and shall report to the
county clerk all statutory disqualifications, if any, under this act that apply
to an applicant.
(7) The county
clerk shall issue and shall send by first-class mail a license to an applicant
to carry a concealed pistol within the period required under this act if the
county clerk determines that all of the following circumstances exist:
(a) The applicant
is 21 years of age or older.
(b) The applicant
is a citizen of the United States or is an alien lawfully admitted into the
United States, is a legal resident of this state, and has resided in this state
for not less than the 6 months immediately preceding the date of application.
The county clerk shall waive the 6-month residency requirement for an emergency
license under section 5a(4) if the applicant is a petitioner for a personal
protection order issued under section 2950 or 2950a of the revised judicature
act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2950 and 600.2950a, or if the county sheriff
determines that there is clear and convincing evidence to believe that the
safety of the applicant or the safety of a member of the applicant's family or
household is endangered by the applicant's inability to immediately obtain a
license to carry a concealed pistol. If the applicant holds a valid concealed
pistol license issued by another state at the time the applicant's residency in
this state is established, the county clerk shall waive the 6-month residency
requirement and the applicant may apply for a concealed pistol license at the
time the applicant's residency in this state is established. For the purposes
of this section, an individual is considered a legal resident of this state if
any of the following apply:
(i) The individual has a valid, lawfully obtained driver
license issued under the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.1 to
257.923, or official state personal identification card issued under 1972 PA
222, MCL 28.291 to 28.300.
(ii) The individual is lawfully registered to vote in this
state.
(iii) The individual is on active duty status with the United
States Armed Forces and is stationed outside of this state, but the
individual's home of record is in this state.
(iv) The individual is on active duty status with the United
States Armed Forces and is permanently stationed in this state, but the
individual's home of record is in another state.
(c) The applicant
has knowledge and has had training in the safe use and handling of a pistol by
the successful completion of a pistol safety training course or class that
meets the requirements of section 5j.
(d) Based solely on
the report received from the department of state police under subsection (6),
the applicant is not the subject of an order or disposition under any of the
following:
(i) Section 464a of the mental health code, 1974 PA 258, MCL
330.1464a.
(ii) Section 5107 of the estates and protected individuals code,
1998 PA 386, MCL 700.5107.
(iii) Sections 2950 and 2950a of the revised judicature act of
1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2950 and 600.2950a.
(iv) Section 6b of chapter V of the code of criminal procedure,
1927 PA 175, MCL 765.6b, if the order has a condition imposed under section
6b(3) of chapter V of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 765.6b.
(v) Section 16b of chapter IX of the code of criminal
procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 769.16b.
(e) Based solely on
the report received from the department of state police under subsection (6),
the applicant is not prohibited from possessing, using, transporting, selling,
purchasing, carrying, shipping, receiving, or distributing a firearm under
section 224f of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.224f.
(f) Based solely on
the report received from the department of state police under subsection (6),
the applicant has never been convicted of a felony in this state or elsewhere,
and a felony charge against the applicant is not pending in this state or
elsewhere at the time he or she applies for a license described in this
section.
(g) The applicant
has not been dishonorably discharged from the United States Armed Forces.
(h) Based solely on
the report received from the department of state police under subsection (6),
the applicant has not been convicted of a misdemeanor violation of any of the
following in the 8 years immediately preceding the date of application and a
charge for a misdemeanor violation of any of the following is not pending
against the applicant in this state or elsewhere at the time he or she applies
for a license described in this section:
(i) Section 617a (failing to stop when involved in a personal
injury accident), section 625 as punishable under subsection (9)(b) of that
section (operating while intoxicated, second offense), section 625m as
punishable under subsection (4) of that section (operating a commercial vehicle
with alcohol content, second offense), section 626 (reckless driving), or a
violation of section 904(1) (operating while license suspended or revoked,
second or subsequent offense) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.617a,
257.625, 257.625m, 257.626, and 257.904.
(ii) Section 185(7) of the aeronautics code of the state of
Michigan, 1945 PA 327, MCL 259.185 (operating aircraft while under the
influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance with prior conviction).
(iii) Section 29 of the weights and measures act, 1964 PA 283,
MCL 290.629 (hindering or obstructing certain persons performing official
weights and measures duties).
(iv) Section 10 of the motor fuels quality act, 1984 PA 44, MCL
290.650 (hindering, obstructing, assaulting, or committing bodily injury upon
director or authorized representative).
(v) Section 80176 as punishable under section 80177(1)(b)
(operating vessel under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled
substance, second offense), section 81134 as punishable under subsection (8)(b)
of that section (operating ORV under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a
controlled substance, second or subsequent offense), or section 82127 as
punishable under section 82128(1)(b) (operating snowmobile under the influence
of intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance, second offense) of the
natural resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.80176,
324.80177, 324.81134, 324.82127, and 324.82128.
(vi) Section 7403 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL
333.7403 (possession of controlled substance, controlled substance analogue, or
prescription form).
(vii) Section 353 of the railroad code of 1993, 1993 PA 354, MCL
462.353, punishable under subsection (4) of that section (operating locomotive
under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance, or while
visibly impaired, second offense).
(viii) Section 7 of 1978 PA 33, MCL 722.677 (displaying sexually
explicit matter to minors).
(ix) Section 81 (assault or domestic assault), section 81a(1) or
(2) (aggravated assault or aggravated domestic assault), section 115 (breaking
and entering or entering without breaking), section 136b(7) (fourth degree
child abuse), section 145n (vulnerable adult abuse), section 157b(3)(b)
(solicitation to commit a felony), section 215 (impersonating peace officer or
medical examiner), section 223 (illegal sale of a firearm or ammunition),
section 224d (illegal use or sale of a self-defense spray), section 226a (sale or possession
of a switchblade), section 227c (improper transportation of a
loaded firearm), section 229 (accepting a pistol in pawn), section 232a
(improperly obtaining a pistol, making a false statement on an application to
purchase a pistol, or using false identification to purchase a pistol), section
233 (intentionally aiming a firearm without malice), section 234 (intentionally
discharging a firearm aimed without malice), section 234d (possessing a firearm
on prohibited premises), section 234e (brandishing a firearm in public),
section 234f (possession of a firearm by an individual less than 18 years of
age), section 235 (intentionally discharging a firearm aimed without malice
causing injury), section 235a (parent of a minor who possessed a firearm in a
weapon free school zone), section 236 (setting a spring gun or other device),
section 237 (possessing a firearm while under the influence of intoxicating
liquor or a controlled substance), section 237a (weapon free school zone
violation), section 335a (indecent exposure), section 411h (stalking), or
section 520e (fourth degree criminal sexual conduct) of the Michigan penal
code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.81, 750.81a, 750.115, 750.136b, 750.145n, 750.157b,
750.215, 750.223, 750.224d, 750.226a,
750.227c, 750.229, 750.232a, 750.233, 750.234, 750.234d,
750.234e, 750.234f, 750.235, 750.235a, 750.236, 750.237, 750.237a, 750.335a,
750.411h, and 750.520e.
(x) Former section 228 of the Michigan penal
code, 1931 PA 328.
(x) (xi) Section 1 (reckless, careless, or negligent use of a firearm
resulting in injury or death), section 2 (careless, reckless, or negligent use
of a firearm resulting in property damage), or section 3a (reckless discharge
of a firearm) of 1952 PA 45, MCL 752.861, 752.862, and 752.863a.
(xi) (xii) A violation of a law of the United States, another state, or
a local unit of government of this state or another state substantially
corresponding to a violation described in subparagraphs (i) to (xi).(x).
(i) Based solely on
the report received from the department of state police under subsection (6),
the applicant has not been convicted of a misdemeanor violation of any of the
following in the 3 years immediately preceding the date of application unless
the misdemeanor violation is listed under subdivision (h) and a charge for a
misdemeanor violation of any of the following is not pending against the
applicant in this state or elsewhere at the time he or she applies for a
license described in this section:
(i) Section 625 (operating under the influence), section 625a
(refusal of commercial vehicle operator to submit to a chemical test), section
625k (ignition interlock device reporting violation), section 625l (circumventing an ignition interlock device), or section
625m punishable under subsection (3) of that section (operating a commercial
vehicle with alcohol content) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL
257.625, 257.625a, 257.625k, 257.625l, and 257.625m.
(ii) Section 185 of the aeronautics code of the state of
Michigan, 1945 PA 327, MCL 259.185 (operating aircraft under the influence).
(iii) Section 81134 (operating ORV under the influence or
operating ORV while visibly impaired), or section 82127 (operating a snowmobile
under the influence) of the natural resources and environmental protection act,
1994 PA 451, MCL 324.81134 and 324.82127.
(iv) Part 74 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL
333.7401 to 333.7461 (controlled substance violation).
(v) Section 353 of the railroad code of 1993, 1993 PA 354, MCL
462.353, punishable under subsection (3) of that section (operating locomotive
under the influence).
(vi) Section 167 (disorderly person), section 174
(embezzlement), section 218 (false pretenses with intent to defraud), section
356 (larceny), section 356d (second degree retail fraud), section 359 (larceny
from a vacant building or structure), section 362 (larceny by conversion),
section 362a (larceny – defrauding lessor), section 377a (malicious destruction
of property), section 380 (malicious destruction of real property), section 535
(receiving or concealing stolen property), or section 540e (malicious use of
telecommunications service or device) of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328,
MCL 750.167, 750.174, 750.218, 750.356, 750.356d, 750.359, 750.362, 750.362a,
750.377a, 750.380, 750.535, and 750.540e.
(vii) A violation of a law of the United States, another state,
or a local unit of government of this state or another state substantially
corresponding to a violation described in subparagraphs (i) to (vi).
(j) Based solely on
the report received from the department of state police under subsection (6),
the applicant has not been found guilty but mentally ill of any crime and has
not offered a plea of not guilty of, or been acquitted of, any crime by reason
of insanity.
(k) Based solely on
the report received from the department of state police under subsection (6),
the applicant is not currently and has never been subject to an order of
involuntary commitment in an inpatient or outpatient setting due to mental
illness.
(l) The applicant has filed a statement under subsection (1)(d)
that the applicant does not have a diagnosis of mental illness that includes an
assessment that the individual presents a danger to himself or herself or to
another at the time the application is made, regardless of whether he or she is
receiving treatment for that illness.
(m) Based solely on
the report received from the department of state police under subsection (6),
the applicant is not under a court order of legal incapacity in this state or
elsewhere.
(n) The applicant
has a valid state-issued driver license or personal identification card.
(8) Upon entry of a
court order or conviction of 1 of the enumerated prohibitions for using,
transporting, selling, purchasing, carrying, shipping, receiving, or
distributing a firearm in this section the department of state police shall
immediately enter the order or conviction into the law enforcement information
network. For purposes of this act, information of the court order or conviction
must not be removed from the law enforcement information network, but may be
moved to a separate file intended for the use of the department of state
police, the courts, and other government entities as necessary and exclusively
to determine eligibility to be licensed under this act.
(9) An individual,
after submitting an application and paying the fee prescribed under subsection
(5), shall request that classifiable fingerprints be taken by a county clerk,
the department of state police, a county sheriff, a local police agency, or
other entity, if the county clerk, department of state police, county sheriff,
local police agency, or other entity provides fingerprinting capability for the
purposes of this act. An individual who has had classifiable fingerprints taken
under section 5a(4) does not need additional fingerprints taken under this
subsection. If the individual requests that classifiable fingerprints be taken
by the county clerk, department of state police, county sheriff, a local police
agency, or other entity, the individual shall also pay a fee of $15.00 by any
method of payment accepted for payments of other fees and penalties. A county
clerk shall deposit any fee it accepts under this subsection in the concealed
pistol licensing fund of that county created in section 5x. The county clerk,
department of state police, county sheriff, local police agency, or other
entity shall take the fingerprints within 5 business days after the request.
County clerks, the department of state police, county sheriffs, local police agencies,
and other entities shall provide reasonable access to fingerprinting services
during normal business hours as is necessary to comply with the requirements of
this act if the county clerk, department of state police, county sheriff, local
police agency, or other entity provides fingerprinting capability for the
purposes of this act. The entity providing fingerprinting services shall issue
the individual a receipt at the time his or her fingerprints are taken. The
county clerk, department of state police, county sheriff, local police agency,
or other entity shall not provide a receipt under this subsection unless the
individual requesting the fingerprints provides an application receipt received
under subsection (1). A receipt under this subsection must contain all of the
following:
(a) The name of the
individual.
(b) The date and
time the receipt is issued.
(c) The amount
paid.
(d) The name of the
entity providing the fingerprint services.
(e) The
individual's state-issued driver license or personal identification card
number.
(f) The statement
"This receipt was issued for the purpose of applying for a concealed
pistol license. As provided in section 5b of 1927 PA 372, MCL 28.425b, if a
license or notice of statutory disqualification is not issued within 45 days
after the date this receipt was issued, this receipt shall serve as a concealed
pistol license for the individual named in the receipt when carried with an
official state-issued driver license or personal identification card. The
receipt is valid as a license until a license or notice of statutory
disqualification is issued by the county clerk. This receipt does not exempt
the individual named in the receipt from complying with all applicable laws for
the purchase of firearms.".
(10) The
fingerprints must be taken, under subsection (9), in a manner prescribed by the
department of state police. The county clerk, county sheriff, local police
agency, or other entity shall immediately forward the fingerprints taken by
that entity to the department of state police for comparison with fingerprints
already on file with the department of state police. The department of state
police shall immediately forward the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of
Investigation. Within 5 business days after completing the verification under
subsection (6), the department shall send the county clerk a list of an
individual's statutory disqualifications under this act. Except as provided in
section 5a(4), the county clerk shall not issue a concealed pistol license
until he or she receives the report of statutory disqualifications prescribed
in this subsection. If an individual's fingerprints are not classifiable, the
department of state police shall, at no charge, take the individual's
fingerprints again or provide for the comparisons under this subsection to be
conducted through alternative means. The county clerk shall not issue a notice
of statutory disqualification because an individual's fingerprints are not
classifiable by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(11) The county
clerk shall send by first-class mail a notice of statutory disqualification for
a license under this act to an individual if the individual is not qualified
under subsection (7) to receive that license.
(12) A license to
carry a concealed pistol that is issued based upon an application that contains
a material false statement is void from the date the license is issued.
(13) Subject to
subsection (10), the department of state police shall complete the verification
required under subsection (6) and the county clerk shall issue a license or a
notice of statutory disqualification within 45 days after the date the
individual has classifiable fingerprints taken under subsection (9). The county
clerk shall include an indication on the license if an individual is exempt
from the prohibitions against carrying a concealed pistol on premises described
in section 5o if the applicant provides acceptable proof that he or she
qualifies for that exemption. If the county clerk receives notice from a county
sheriff or chief law enforcement officer that a licensee is no longer a member
of a sheriff's posse, an auxiliary officer, or a reserve officer, the county
clerk shall notify the licensee that he or she shall surrender the concealed
pistol license indicating that the individual is exempt from the prohibitions
against carrying a concealed pistol on premises described in section 5o. The
licensee shall, within 30 days after receiving notice from the county clerk,
surrender the license indicating that the individual is exempt from the
prohibitions against carrying a concealed pistol on premises described in
section 5o and obtain a replacement license after paying the fee required under
subsection (15). If the county clerk issues a notice of statutory
disqualification, the county clerk shall within 5 business days do all of the
following:
(a) Inform the
individual in writing of the reasons for the denial or disqualification.
Information under this subdivision shall must include all of the following:
(i) A statement of each statutory disqualification identified.
(ii) The source of the record for each statutory
disqualification identified.
(iii) The contact information for the source of the record for
each statutory disqualification identified.
(b) Inform the
individual in writing of his or her right to appeal the denial or notice of
statutory disqualification to the circuit court as provided in section 5d.
(c) Inform the
individual that he or she should contact the source of the record for any
statutory disqualification to correct any errors in the record resulting in the
statutory disqualification.
(14) If a license
or notice of statutory disqualification is not issued under subsection (13)
within 45 days after the date the individual has classifiable fingerprints
taken under subsection (9), the receipt issued under subsection (9) serves as a
concealed pistol license for purposes of this act when carried with a
state-issued driver license or personal identification card and is valid until
a license or notice of statutory disqualification is issued by the county
clerk.
(15) If an
individual licensed under this act to carry a concealed pistol moves to a
different county within this state, his or her license remains valid until it
expires or is otherwise suspended or revoked under this act. An individual may
notify a county clerk that he or she has moved to a different address within
this state for the purpose of receiving the notice under section 5l(1). A license to carry a concealed pistol that is lost,
stolen, defaced, or replaced for any other reason may be replaced by the
issuing county clerk for a replacement fee of $10.00. A county clerk shall
deposit a replacement fee under this subsection in the concealed pistol
licensing fund of that county created in section 5x.
(16) If a license
issued under this act is suspended or revoked, the license is forfeited and the
individual shall return the license to the county clerk forthwith by mail or in
person. The county clerk shall retain a suspended or revoked license as an
official record 1 year after the expiration of the license, unless the license
is reinstated or a new license is issued. The county clerk shall notify the
department of state police if a license is suspended or revoked. The department
of state police shall enter that suspension or revocation into the law
enforcement information network. An individual who fails to return a license as
required under this subsection after he or she was notified that his or her
license was suspended or revoked is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by
imprisonment for not more than 93 days or a fine of not more than $500.00, or
both.
(17) An applicant
or an individual licensed under this act to carry a concealed pistol may be
furnished a copy of his or her application under this section upon request and
the payment of a reasonable fee not to exceed $1.00. The county clerk shall
deposit any fee collected under this subsection in the concealed pistol
licensing fund of that county created in section 5x.
(18) This section
does not prohibit the county clerk from making public and distributing to the
public at no cost lists of individuals who are certified as qualified
instructors as prescribed under section 5j.
(19) A county clerk
issuing an initial license or renewal license under this act shall mail the
license to the licensee by first-class mail in a sealed envelope. Upon payment
of the fee under subsection (15), a county clerk shall issue a replacement
license in person at the time of application for a replacement license. A
county clerk may also deliver a replacement license by first-class mail if the
individual submits to the clerk a written request and a copy of the
individual's state-issued driver license or personal identification card.
(20) A county
clerk, county sheriff, county prosecuting attorney, police department, or the
department of state police is not liable for civil damages as a result of
issuing a license under this act to an individual who later commits a crime or
a negligent act.
(21) An individual
licensed under this act to carry a concealed pistol may voluntarily surrender
that license without explanation. A county clerk shall retain a surrendered
license as an official record for 1 year after the license is surrendered. If
an individual voluntarily surrenders a license under this subsection, the
county clerk shall notify the department of state police. The department of
state police shall enter into the law enforcement information network that the
license was voluntarily surrendered and the date the license was voluntarily
surrendered.
(22) As used in
this section:
(a)
"Acceptable proof" means any of the following:
(i) For a retired police officer or retired law enforcement
officer, the officer's retired identification or a letter from a law
enforcement agency stating that the retired police officer or law enforcement
officer retired in good standing.
(ii) For an individual who is employed or contracted by an
entity described under section 5o(1) to provide security services, a letter
from that entity stating that the employee is required by his or her employer
or the terms of a contract to carry a concealed firearm on the premises of the
employing or contracting entity and his or her employee identification.
(iii) For an individual who is licensed as a private investigator
or private detective under the professional investigator licensure act, 1965 PA
285, MCL 338.821 to 338.851, his or her license.
(iv) For an individual who is a corrections officer of a county
sheriff's department, his or her employee identification and a letter stating
that the individual has received county sheriff approved weapons training.
(v) For an individual who is a retired corrections officer of a
county sheriff's department, a letter from the county sheriff's office stating
that the retired corrections officer retired in good standing and that the
individual has received county sheriff approved weapons training.
(vi) For an individual who is a motor carrier officer or capitol
security officer of the department of state police, his or her employee
identification.
(vii) For an individual who is a member of a sheriff's posse, his
or her identification.
(viii) For an individual who is an auxiliary officer or reserve
officer of a police or sheriff's department, his or her employee
identification.
(ix) For an individual who is a parole, probation, or
corrections officer, or absconder recovery unit member, of the department of
corrections, his or her employee identification and proof that the individual
obtained a Michigan department of corrections weapons permit.
(x) For an individual who is a retired parole, probation, or
corrections officer, or retired absconder recovery unit member, of the
department of corrections, a letter from the department of corrections stating
that the retired parole, probation, or corrections officer, or retired
absconder recovery unit member, retired in good standing and proof that the
individual obtained a Michigan department of corrections weapons permit.
(xi) For a state court judge or state court retired judge, a
letter from the judicial tenure commission stating that the state court judge
or state court retired judge is in good standing.
(xii) For an individual who is a court officer, his or her
employee identification.
(xiii) For a retired federal law enforcement officer, the identification
required under the law
enforcement officers safety act 18 USC 926c or a letter from a law
enforcement agency stating that the retired federal law enforcement officer
retired in good standing.
(xiv) For an individual who is a peace officer, his or her
employee identification.
(b)
"Convicted" means a final conviction, the payment of a fine, a plea
of guilty or nolo contendere if accepted by the court, or a finding of guilt
for a criminal law violation or a juvenile adjudication or disposition by the
juvenile division of probate court or family division of circuit court for a
violation that if committed by an adult would be a crime.
(c)
"Felony" means, except as otherwise provided in this subdivision, that
term as defined in section 1 of chapter I of the code of criminal procedure,
1927 PA 175, MCL 761.1, or a violation of a law of the United States or another
state that is designated as a felony or that is punishable by death or by
imprisonment for more than 1 year. Felony does not include a violation of a
penal law of this state that is expressly designated as a misdemeanor.
(d) "Mental
illness" means a substantial disorder of thought or mood that
significantly impairs judgment, behavior, capacity to recognize reality, or
ability to cope with the ordinary demands of life, and includes, but is not
limited to, clinical depression.
(e)
"Misdemeanor" means a violation of a penal law of this state or
violation of a local ordinance substantially corresponding to a violation of a
penal law of this state that is not a felony or a violation of an order, rule,
or regulation of a state agency that is punishable by imprisonment or a fine
that is not a civil fine, or both.
(f)
"Treatment" means care or any therapeutic service, including, but not
limited to, the administration of a drug, and any other service for the
treatment of a mental illness.