May 15, 2018, Introduced by Reps. McCready, Alexander, Webber, Greimel, Graves, Zemke, Kesto, Yaroch, Kahle, Hughes, Wentworth, Dianda, Chirkun, Cochran, Rendon, Iden, Lilly, Afendoulis and Lucido and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
A bill to amend 1927 PA 372, entitled
"An act to regulate and license the selling, purchasing,
possessing, and carrying of certain firearms, gas ejecting devices,
and electro-muscular disruption devices; to prohibit the buying,
selling, or carrying of certain firearms, gas ejecting devices, and
electro-muscular disruption devices without a license or other
authorization; to provide for the forfeiture of firearms and
electro-muscular disruption devices under certain circumstances; to
provide for penalties and remedies; to provide immunity from civil
liability under certain circumstances; to prescribe the powers and
duties of certain state and local agencies; to prohibit certain
conduct against individuals who apply for or receive a license to
carry a concealed pistol; to make appropriations; to prescribe
certain conditions for the appropriations; and to repeal all acts
and parts of acts inconsistent with this act,"
by amending sections 5b and 5l (MCL 28.425b and 28.425l), as
amended by 2017 PA 95.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 5b. (1) To obtain a license to carry a concealed pistol,
an individual shall apply to the county clerk in the county in
which the individual resides. The applicant shall file the
application with the county clerk in the county in which the
applicant resides during the county clerk's normal business hours.
The application must be on a form provided by the director of the
department of state police and allow the applicant to designate
whether the applicant seeks an emergency license. The applicant
shall sign the application under oath. The county clerk or his or
her representative shall administer the oath. An application under
this subsection is not considered complete until an applicant
submits all of the required information and fees and has
fingerprints taken under subsection (9). An application under this
subsection is considered withdrawn if an applicant does not have
fingerprints taken under subsection (9) within 45 days of the date
an application is filed under this subsection. A completed
application and all receipts issued under this section expire 1
year from the date of application. The county clerk shall issue the
applicant a receipt for his or her application at the time the
application is submitted containing the name of the applicant, the
applicant's state-issued driver license or personal identification
card number, the date and time the receipt is issued, the amount
paid, the name of the county in which the receipt is issued, an
impression of the county seal, and the statement, "This receipt was
issued for the purpose of applying for a concealed pistol license
and for obtaining fingerprints related to that application. This
receipt does not authorize an individual to carry a concealed
pistol in this state.". The application must contain all of the
following:
(a) The applicant's legal name, date of birth, the address of
his or her primary residence, and his or her state-issued driver
license or personal identification card number.
(b) A statement by the applicant that the applicant meets the
criteria for a license under this act to carry a concealed pistol.
(c) A statement by the applicant authorizing the department of
state police to access any record needed to perform the
verification in subsection (6).
(d) A statement by the applicant regarding whether he or she
has a history of mental illness that would disqualify him or her
under subsection (7)(j) to (l) from receiving a license to carry a
concealed pistol.
(e) A statement by the applicant regarding whether he or she
has ever been convicted in this state or elsewhere for any of the
following:
(i) Any felony.
(ii) A misdemeanor listed under subsection (7)(h) if the
applicant was convicted of that misdemeanor in the 8 years
immediately preceding the date of the application, or a misdemeanor
listed under subsection (7)(i) if the applicant was convicted of
that misdemeanor in the 3 years immediately preceding the date of
the application.
(f) A statement by the applicant whether he or she has been
dishonorably discharged from the United States Armed Forces.
(g) If an applicant does not have a digitized photograph on
file with the secretary of state, a passport-quality photograph of
the applicant provided by the applicant at the time of application.
(h) A certificate stating that the applicant has completed the
training course prescribed by this act.
(2) The county clerk shall not require the applicant to submit
any additional forms, documents, letters, or other evidence of
eligibility for obtaining a license to carry a concealed pistol
except as set forth in subsection (1) or as otherwise provided for
in this act. The application form must contain a conspicuous
warning that the application is executed under oath and that
intentionally making a material false statement on the application
is a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 4 years or
a fine of not more than $2,500.00, or both.
(3) An individual who intentionally makes a material false
statement on an application under subsection (1) is guilty of a
felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 4 years or a
fine of not more than $2,500.00, or both.
(4) The county clerk shall retain a copy of each application
for a license to carry a concealed pistol as an official record.
One year after the expiration of a concealed pistol license, the
county clerk may destroy the record and a name index of the record
shall
must be maintained in the database created in section 5e.
(5)
Each Except as otherwise
provided in this subsection, each
applicant shall pay a nonrefundable application and licensing fee
of $100.00 by any method of payment accepted by that county for
payments of other fees and penalties. Except as provided in
subsection (9), no other charge, fee, cost, or assessment,
including any local charge, fee, cost, or assessment, is required
of the applicant except as specifically authorized in this act. The
applicant shall pay the application and licensing fee to the
county. An individual who was a member of and who retired from the
United States Armed Forces, the United States Armed Forces Reserve,
or the Michigan National Guard shall not be charged an application
and licensing fee under this subsection. The county treasurer shall
deposit $26.00 of each application and licensing fee collected
under this section in the concealed pistol licensing fund of that
county created in section 5x. The county treasurer shall forward
the balance remaining to the state treasurer. The state treasurer
shall deposit the balance of the fee in the general fund to the
credit of the department of state police. The department of state
police shall use the money received under this act to process the
fingerprints and to reimburse the Federal Bureau of Investigation
for the costs associated with processing fingerprints submitted
under this act. The balance of the money received under this act
must be credited to the department of state police.
(6) The department of state police shall verify the
requirements of subsection (7)(d), (e), (f), (h), (i), (j), (k),
and (m) through the law enforcement information network and the
national instant criminal background check system and shall report
to the county clerk all statutory disqualifications, if any, under
this act that apply to an applicant.
(7) The county clerk shall issue and shall send by first-class
mail a license to an applicant to carry a concealed pistol within
the period required under this act if the county clerk determines
that all of the following circumstances exist:
(a) The applicant is 21 years of age or older.
(b) The applicant is a citizen of the United States or is an
alien lawfully admitted into the United States, is a legal resident
of this state, and has resided in this state for not less than the
6 months immediately preceding the date of application. The county
clerk shall waive the 6-month residency requirement for an
emergency license under section 5a(4) if the applicant is a
petitioner for a personal protection order issued under section
2950 or 2950a of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236,
MCL 600.2950 and 600.2950a, or if the county sheriff determines
that there is clear and convincing evidence to believe that the
safety of the applicant or the safety of a member of the
applicant's family or household is endangered by the applicant's
inability to immediately obtain a license to carry a concealed
pistol. If the applicant holds a valid concealed pistol license
issued by another state at the time the applicant's residency in
this state is established, the county clerk shall waive the 6-month
residency requirement and the applicant may apply for a concealed
pistol license at the time the applicant's residency in this state
is established. For the purposes of this section, an individual is
considered a legal resident of this state if any of the following
apply:
(i) The individual has a valid, lawfully obtained driver
license issued under the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL
257.1 to 257.923, or official state personal identification card
issued under 1972 PA 222, MCL 28.291 to 28.300.
(ii) The individual is lawfully registered to vote in this
state.
(iii) The individual is on active duty status with the United
States Armed Forces and is stationed outside of this state, but the
individual's home of record is in this state.
(iv) The individual is on active duty status with the United
States Armed Forces and is permanently stationed in this state, but
the individual's home of record is in another state.
(c) The applicant has knowledge and has had training in the
safe use and handling of a pistol by the successful completion of a
pistol safety training course or class that meets the requirements
of section 5j.
(d) Based solely on the report received from the department of
state police under subsection (6), the applicant is not the subject
of an order or disposition under any of the following:
(i) Section 464a of the mental health code, 1974 PA 258, MCL
330.1464a.
(ii) Section 5107 of the estates and protected individuals
code, 1998 PA 386, MCL 700.5107.
(iii) Sections 2950 and 2950a of the revised judicature act of
1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2950 and 600.2950a.
(iv) Section 6b of chapter V of the code of criminal
procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 765.6b, if the order has a condition
imposed under section 6b(3) of chapter V of the code of criminal
procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 765.6b.
(v) Section 16b of chapter IX of the code of criminal
procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 769.16b.
(e) Based solely on the report received from the department of
state police under subsection (6), the applicant is not prohibited
from possessing, using, transporting, selling, purchasing,
carrying, shipping, receiving, or distributing a firearm under
section 224f of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.224f.
(f) Based solely on the report received from the department of
state police under subsection (6), the applicant has never been
convicted of a felony in this state or elsewhere, and a felony
charge against the applicant is not pending in this state or
elsewhere at the time he or she applies for a license described in
this section.
(g) The applicant has not been dishonorably discharged from
the United States Armed Forces.
(h) Based solely on the report received from the department of
state police under subsection (6), the applicant has not been
convicted of a misdemeanor violation of any of the following in the
8 years immediately preceding the date of application and a charge
for a misdemeanor violation of any of the following is not pending
against the applicant in this state or elsewhere at the time he or
she applies for a license described in this section:
(i) Section 617a (failing to stop when involved in a personal
injury accident), section 625 as punishable under subsection (9)(b)
of that section (operating while intoxicated, second offense),
section 625m as punishable under subsection (4) of that section
(operating a commercial vehicle with alcohol content, second
offense), section 626 (reckless driving), or a violation of section
904(1) (operating while license suspended or revoked, second or
subsequent offense) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL
257.617a, 257.625, 257.625m, 257.626, and 257.904.
(ii) Section 185(7) of the aeronautics code of the state of
Michigan, 1945 PA 327, MCL 259.185 (operating aircraft while under
the influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance with
prior conviction).
(iii) Section 29 of the weights and measures act, 1964 PA 283,
MCL 290.629 (hindering or obstructing certain persons performing
official weights and measures duties).
(iv) Section 10 of the motor fuels quality act, 1984 PA 44,
MCL 290.650 (hindering, obstructing, assaulting, or committing
bodily injury upon director or authorized representative).
(v) Section 80176 as punishable under section 80177(1)(b)
(operating vessel under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a
controlled substance, second offense), section 81134 as punishable
under subsection (8)(b) of that section (operating ORV under the
influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance, second
or subsequent offense), or section 82127 as punishable under
section 82128(1)(b) (operating snowmobile under the influence of
intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance, second offense) of
the natural resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA
451, MCL 324.80176, 324.80177, 324.81134, 324.82127, and 324.82128.
(vi) Section 7403 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL
333.7403 (possession of controlled substance, controlled substance
analogue, or prescription form).
(vii) Section 353 of the railroad code of 1993, 1993 PA 354,
MCL 462.353, punishable under subsection (4) of that section
(operating locomotive under the influence of intoxicating liquor or
a controlled substance, or while visibly impaired, second offense).
(viii) Section 7 of 1978 PA 33, MCL 722.677 (displaying
sexually explicit matter to minors).
(ix) Section 81 (assault or domestic assault), section 81a(1)
or (2) (aggravated assault or aggravated domestic assault), section
115 (breaking and entering or entering without breaking), section
136b(7) (fourth degree child abuse), section 145n (vulnerable adult
abuse), section 157b(3)(b) (solicitation to commit a felony),
section 215 (impersonating peace officer or medical examiner),
section 223 (illegal sale of a firearm or ammunition), section 224d
(illegal
use or sale of a self-defense spray), section 226a (sale
or
possession of a switchblade), section
227c (improper
transportation of a loaded firearm), section 229 (accepting a
pistol in pawn), section 232a (improperly obtaining a pistol,
making a false statement on an application to purchase a pistol, or
using false identification to purchase a pistol), section 233
(intentionally aiming a firearm without malice), section 234
(intentionally discharging a firearm aimed without malice), section
234d (possessing a firearm on prohibited premises), section 234e
(brandishing a firearm in public), section 234f (possession of a
firearm by an individual less than 18 years of age), section 235
(intentionally discharging a firearm aimed without malice causing
injury), section 235a (parent of a minor who possessed a firearm in
a weapon free school zone), section 236 (setting a spring gun or
other device), section 237 (possessing a firearm while under the
influence of intoxicating liquor or a controlled substance),
section 237a (weapon free school zone violation), section 335a
(indecent exposure), section 411h (stalking), or section 520e
(fourth degree criminal sexual conduct) of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.81, 750.81a, 750.115, 750.136b, 750.145n,
750.157b,
750.215, 750.223, 750.224d, 750.226a, 750.227c, 750.229,
750.232a, 750.233, 750.234, 750.234d, 750.234e, 750.234f, 750.235,
750.235a, 750.236, 750.237, 750.237a, 750.335a, 750.411h, and
750.520e.
(x) Former section 228 226a of
the Michigan penal code, 1931
PA 328.
(xi) Section 1 (reckless, careless, or negligent use of a
firearm resulting in injury or death), section 2 (careless,
reckless, or negligent use of a firearm resulting in property
damage), or section 3a (reckless discharge of a firearm) of 1952 PA
45, MCL 752.861, 752.862, and 752.863a.
(xii) A violation of a law of the United States, another
state, or a local unit of government of this state or another state
substantially corresponding to a violation described in
subparagraphs (i) to (xi).
(i) Based solely on the report received from the department of
state police under subsection (6), the applicant has not been
convicted of a misdemeanor violation of any of the following in the
3 years immediately preceding the date of application unless the
misdemeanor violation is listed under subdivision (h) and a charge
for a misdemeanor violation of any of the following is not pending
against the applicant in this state or elsewhere at the time he or
she applies for a license described in this section:
(i) Section 625 (operating under the influence), section 625a
(refusal of commercial vehicle operator to submit to a chemical
test), section 625k (ignition interlock device reporting
violation), section 625l (circumventing an ignition interlock
device), or section 625m punishable under subsection (3) of that
section (operating a commercial vehicle with alcohol content) of
the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625, 257.625a,
257.625k, 257.625l, and 257.625m.
(ii) Section 185 of the aeronautics code of the state of
Michigan, 1945 PA 327, MCL 259.185 (operating aircraft under the
influence).
(iii) Section 81134 (operating ORV under the influence or
operating ORV while visibly impaired), or section 82127 (operating
a snowmobile under the influence) of the natural resources and
environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.81134 and
324.82127.
(iv) Part 74 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL
333.7401 to 333.7461 (controlled substance violation).
(v) Section 353 of the railroad code of 1993, 1993 PA 354, MCL
462.353, punishable under subsection (3) of that section (operating
locomotive under the influence).
(vi) Section 167 (disorderly person), section 174
(embezzlement), section 218 (false pretenses with intent to
defraud), section 356 (larceny), section 356d (second degree retail
fraud), section 359 (larceny from a vacant building or structure),
section 362 (larceny by conversion), section 362a (larceny –
defrauding lessor), section 377a (malicious destruction of
property), section 380 (malicious destruction of real property),
section 535 (receiving or concealing stolen property), or section
540e (malicious use of telecommunications service or device) of the
Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.167, 750.174, 750.218,
750.356, 750.356d, 750.359, 750.362, 750.362a, 750.377a, 750.380,
750.535, and 750.540e.
(vii) A violation of a law of the United States, another
state, or a local unit of government of this state or another state
substantially corresponding to a violation described in
subparagraphs (i) to (vi).
(j) Based solely on the report received from the department of
state police under subsection (6), the applicant has not been found
guilty but mentally ill of any crime and has not offered a plea of
not guilty of, or been acquitted of, any crime by reason of
insanity.
(k) Based solely on the report received from the department of
state police under subsection (6), the applicant is not currently
and has never been subject to an order of involuntary commitment in
an inpatient or outpatient setting due to mental illness.
(l) The applicant has filed a statement under subsection
(1)(d) that the applicant does not have a diagnosis of mental
illness that includes an assessment that the individual presents a
danger to himself or herself or to another at the time the
application is made, regardless of whether he or she is receiving
treatment for that illness.
(m) Based solely on the report received from the department of
state police under subsection (6), the applicant is not under a
court order of legal incapacity in this state or elsewhere.
(n) The applicant has a valid state-issued driver license or
personal identification card.
(8) Upon entry of a court order or conviction of 1 of the
enumerated prohibitions for using, transporting, selling,
purchasing, carrying, shipping, receiving, or distributing a
firearm in this section the department of state police shall
immediately enter the order or conviction into the law enforcement
information network. For purposes of this act, information of the
court order or conviction must not be removed from the law
enforcement information network, but may be moved to a separate
file intended for the use of the department of state police, the
courts, and other government entities as necessary and exclusively
to determine eligibility to be licensed under this act.
(9) An individual, after submitting an application and paying
the fee prescribed under subsection (5), shall request that
classifiable fingerprints be taken by a county clerk, the
department of state police, a county sheriff, a local police
agency, or other entity, if the county clerk, department of state
police, county sheriff, local police agency, or other entity
provides fingerprinting capability for the purposes of this act. An
individual who has had classifiable fingerprints taken under
section 5a(4) does not need additional fingerprints taken under
this subsection. If the individual requests that classifiable
fingerprints be taken by the county clerk, department of state
police, county sheriff, a local police agency, or other entity, the
individual shall also pay a fee of $15.00 by any method of payment
accepted for payments of other fees and penalties. A county clerk
shall deposit any fee it accepts under this subsection in the
concealed pistol licensing fund of that county created in section
5x. The county clerk, department of state police, county sheriff,
local police agency, or other entity shall take the fingerprints
within 5 business days after the request. County clerks, the
department of state police, county sheriffs, local police agencies,
and other entities shall provide reasonable access to
fingerprinting services during normal business hours as is
necessary to comply with the requirements of this act if the county
clerk, department of state police, county sheriff, local police
agency, or other entity provides fingerprinting capability for the
purposes of this act. The entity providing fingerprinting services
shall issue the individual a receipt at the time his or her
fingerprints are taken. The county clerk, department of state
police, county sheriff, local police agency, or other entity shall
not provide a receipt under this subsection unless the individual
requesting the fingerprints provides an application receipt
received under subsection (1). A receipt under this subsection must
contain all of the following:
(a) The name of the individual.
(b) The date and time the receipt is issued.
(c) The amount paid.
(d) The name of the entity providing the fingerprint services.
(e) The individual's state-issued driver license or personal
identification card number.
(f) The statement "This receipt was issued for the purpose of
applying for a concealed pistol license. As provided in section 5b
of 1927 PA 372, MCL 28.425b, if a license or notice of statutory
disqualification is not issued within 45 days after the date this
receipt was issued, this receipt shall serve as a concealed pistol
license for the individual named in the receipt when carried with
an official state-issued driver license or personal identification
card. The receipt is valid as a license until a license or notice
of statutory disqualification is issued by the county clerk. This
receipt does not exempt the individual named in the receipt from
complying with all applicable laws for the purchase of firearms.".
(10) The fingerprints must be taken, under subsection (9), in
a manner prescribed by the department of state police. The county
clerk, county sheriff, local police agency, or other entity shall
immediately forward the fingerprints taken by that entity to the
department of state police for comparison with fingerprints already
on file with the department of state police. The department of
state police shall immediately forward the fingerprints to the
Federal Bureau of Investigation. Within 5 business days after
completing the verification under subsection (6), the department
shall send the county clerk a list of an individual's statutory
disqualifications under this act. Except as provided in section
5a(4), the county clerk shall not issue a concealed pistol license
until he or she receives the report of statutory disqualifications
prescribed in this subsection. If an individual's fingerprints are
not classifiable, the department of state police shall, at no
charge, take the individual's fingerprints again or provide for the
comparisons under this subsection to be conducted through
alternative means. The county clerk shall not issue a notice of
statutory disqualification because an individual's fingerprints are
not classifiable by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(11) The county clerk shall send by first-class mail a notice
of statutory disqualification for a license under this act to an
individual if the individual is not qualified under subsection (7)
to receive that license.
(12) A license to carry a concealed pistol that is issued
based upon an application that contains a material false statement
is void from the date the license is issued.
(13) Subject to subsection (10), the department of state
police shall complete the verification required under subsection
(6) and the county clerk shall issue a license or a notice of
statutory disqualification within 45 days after the date the
individual has classifiable fingerprints taken under subsection
(9). The county clerk shall include an indication on the license if
an individual is exempt from the prohibitions against carrying a
concealed pistol on premises described in section 5o if the
applicant provides acceptable proof that he or she qualifies for
that exemption. If the county clerk receives notice from a county
sheriff or chief law enforcement officer that a licensee is no
longer a member of a sheriff's posse, an auxiliary officer, or a
reserve officer, the county clerk shall notify the licensee that he
or she shall surrender the concealed pistol license indicating that
the individual is exempt from the prohibitions against carrying a
concealed pistol on premises described in section 5o. The licensee
shall, within 30 days after receiving notice from the county clerk,
surrender the license indicating that the individual is exempt from
the prohibitions against carrying a concealed pistol on premises
described in section 5o and obtain a replacement license after
paying the fee required under subsection (15). If the county clerk
issues a notice of statutory disqualification, the county clerk
shall within 5 business days do all of the following:
(a) Inform the individual in writing of the reasons for the
denial or disqualification. Information under this subdivision
shall
must include all of the following:
(i) A statement of each statutory disqualification identified.
(ii) The source of the record for each statutory
disqualification identified.
(iii) The contact information for the source of the record for
each statutory disqualification identified.
(b) Inform the individual in writing of his or her right to
appeal the denial or notice of statutory disqualification to the
circuit court as provided in section 5d.
(c) Inform the individual that he or she should contact the
source of the record for any statutory disqualification to correct
any errors in the record resulting in the statutory
disqualification.
(14) If a license or notice of statutory disqualification is
not issued under subsection (13) within 45 days after the date the
individual has classifiable fingerprints taken under subsection
(9), the receipt issued under subsection (9) serves as a concealed
pistol license for purposes of this act when carried with a state-
issued driver license or personal identification card and is valid
until a license or notice of statutory disqualification is issued
by the county clerk.
(15) If an individual licensed under this act to carry a
concealed pistol moves to a different county within this state, his
or her license remains valid until it expires or is otherwise
suspended or revoked under this act. An individual may notify a
county clerk that he or she has moved to a different address within
this state for the purpose of receiving the notice under section
5l(1). A license to carry a concealed pistol that is lost, stolen,
defaced, or replaced for any other reason may be replaced by the
issuing county clerk for a replacement fee of $10.00. A county
clerk shall deposit a replacement fee under this subsection in the
concealed pistol licensing fund of that county created in section
5x.
(16) If a license issued under this act is suspended or
revoked, the license is forfeited and the individual shall return
the license to the county clerk forthwith by mail or in person. The
county clerk shall retain a suspended or revoked license as an
official record 1 year after the expiration of the license, unless
the license is reinstated or a new license is issued. The county
clerk shall notify the department of state police if a license is
suspended or revoked. The department of state police shall enter
that suspension or revocation into the law enforcement information
network. An individual who fails to return a license as required
under this subsection after he or she was notified that his or her
license was suspended or revoked is guilty of a misdemeanor
punishable by imprisonment for not more than 93 days or a fine of
not more than $500.00, or both.
(17) An applicant or an individual licensed under this act to
carry a concealed pistol may be furnished a copy of his or her
application under this section upon request and the payment of a
reasonable fee not to exceed $1.00. The county clerk shall deposit
any fee collected under this subsection in the concealed pistol
licensing fund of that county created in section 5x.
(18) This section does not prohibit the county clerk from
making public and distributing to the public at no cost lists of
individuals who are certified as qualified instructors as
prescribed under section 5j.
(19) A county clerk issuing an initial license or renewal
license under this act shall mail the license to the licensee by
first-class mail in a sealed envelope. Upon payment of the fee
under subsection (15), a county clerk shall issue a replacement
license in person at the time of application for a replacement
license. A county clerk may also deliver a replacement license by
first-class mail if the individual submits to the clerk a written
request and a copy of the individual's state-issued driver license
or personal identification card.
(20) A county clerk, county sheriff, county prosecuting
attorney, police department, or the department of state police is
not liable for civil damages as a result of issuing a license under
this act to an individual who later commits a crime or a negligent
act.
(21) An individual licensed under this act to carry a
concealed pistol may voluntarily surrender that license without
explanation. A county clerk shall retain a surrendered license as
an official record for 1 year after the license is surrendered. If
an individual voluntarily surrenders a license under this
subsection, the county clerk shall notify the department of state
police. The department of state police shall enter into the law
enforcement information network that the license was voluntarily
surrendered and the date the license was voluntarily surrendered.
(22) As used in this section:
(a) "Acceptable proof" means any of the following:
(i) For a retired police officer or retired law enforcement
officer, the officer's retired identification or a letter from a
law enforcement agency stating that the retired police officer or
law enforcement officer retired in good standing.
(ii) For an individual who is employed or contracted by an
entity described under section 5o(1) to provide security services,
a letter from that entity stating that the employee is required by
his or her employer or the terms of a contract to carry a concealed
firearm on the premises of the employing or contracting entity and
his or her employee identification.
(iii) For an individual who is licensed as a private
investigator or private detective under the professional
investigator licensure act, 1965 PA 285, MCL 338.821 to 338.851,
his or her license.
(iv) For an individual who is a corrections officer of a
county sheriff's department, his or her employee identification and
a letter stating that the individual has received county sheriff
approved weapons training.
(v) For an individual who is a retired corrections officer of
a county sheriff's department, a letter from the county sheriff's
office stating that the retired corrections officer retired in good
standing and that the individual has received county sheriff
approved weapons training.
(vi) For an individual who is a motor carrier officer or
capitol security officer of the department of state police, his or
her employee identification.
(vii) For an individual who is a member of a sheriff's posse,
his or her identification.
(viii) For an individual who is an auxiliary officer or
reserve officer of a police or sheriff's department, his or her
employee identification.
(ix) For an individual who is a parole, probation, or
corrections officer, or absconder recovery unit member, of the
department of corrections, his or her employee identification and
proof that the individual obtained a Michigan department of
corrections weapons permit.
(x) For an individual who is a retired parole, probation, or
corrections officer, or retired absconder recovery unit member, of
the department of corrections, a letter from the department of
corrections stating that the retired parole, probation, or
corrections officer, or retired absconder recovery unit member,
retired in good standing and proof that the individual obtained a
Michigan department of corrections weapons permit.
(xi) For a state court judge or state court retired judge, a
letter from the judicial tenure commission stating that the state
court judge or state court retired judge is in good standing.
(xii) For an individual who is a court officer, his or her
employee identification.
(xiii) For a retired federal law enforcement officer, the
identification required under the federal law enforcement officers
safety act, 18 USC 926b to 926c, or a letter from a law enforcement
agency stating that the retired federal law enforcement officer
retired in good standing.
(xiv) For an individual who is a peace officer, his or her
employee identification.
(b) "Convicted" means a final conviction, the payment of a
fine, a plea of guilty or nolo contendere if accepted by the court,
or a finding of guilt for a criminal law violation or a juvenile
adjudication or disposition by the juvenile division of probate
court or family division of circuit court for a violation that if
committed by an adult would be a crime.
(c) "Felony" means, except as otherwise provided in this
subdivision, that term as defined in section 1 of chapter I of the
code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 761.1, or a violation
of a law of the United States or another state that is designated
as a felony or that is punishable by death or by imprisonment for
more than 1 year. Felony does not include a violation of a penal
law of this state that is expressly designated as a misdemeanor.
(d) "Mental illness" means a substantial disorder of thought
or mood that significantly impairs judgment, behavior, capacity to
recognize reality, or ability to cope with the ordinary demands of
life, and includes, but is not limited to, clinical depression.
(e) "Misdemeanor" means a violation of a penal law of this
state or violation of a local ordinance substantially corresponding
to a violation of a penal law of this state that is not a felony or
a violation of an order, rule, or regulation of a state agency that
is punishable by imprisonment or a fine that is not a civil fine,
or both.
(f) "Treatment" means care or any therapeutic service,
including, but not limited to, the administration of a drug, and
any other service for the treatment of a mental illness.
Sec. 5l. (1) A license to carry a concealed pistol, including
a renewal license, is valid until the applicant's date of birth
that falls not less than 4 years or more than 5 years after the
license is issued or renewed, as applicable. The county clerk shall
notify the licensee that his or her license is about to expire and
may be renewed as provided in this section. The notification must
be sent by the county clerk to the last known address of the
licensee as shown on the records of the county clerk. The
notification must be sent in a sealed envelope by first-class mail
not less than 3 months or more than 6 months before the expiration
date of the current license. Except as provided in this section, a
renewal of a license under section 5b must be issued in the same
manner as an original license issued under section 5b. An applicant
is eligible for a renewal of a license under this section if his or
her license is not expired, or expired within a 1-year period
before
the date of application under this section. Each Except as
otherwise provided in this subsection, each applicant who submits
an application for a renewal license to a county clerk under this
section shall pay an application and licensing fee of $115.00 by
any method of payment accepted by that county for payments of other
fees and penalties. No other charge, fee, cost, or assessment,
including any local charge, fee, cost, or assessment, is required
of the applicant except as specifically authorized in this act. The
applicant shall pay the application and licensing fee to the
county. An individual who was a member of and who retired from the
United States Armed Forces, the United States Armed Forces Reserve,
or the Michigan National Guard shall not be charged an application
and licensing fee under this subsection. The county treasurer shall
deposit $36.00 of each fee collected under this subsection in the
concealed pistol licensing fund of that county created in section
5x. The county treasurer shall forward the balance remaining to the
state treasurer. The state treasurer shall deposit the balance of
the fee in the general fund to the credit of the department of
state police.
(2) Subject to subsections (9) and (10), an application to
renew a license to carry a concealed pistol may be submitted not
more than 6 months before the expiration of the current license. No
later than December 1, 2018, the department of state police shall
provide a system for an applicant to submit his or her application
to renew a license to carry a concealed pistol online or by first-
class mail and shall accept those applications on behalf of the
county clerk as required under this act at no additional charge.
Each
Except as otherwise provided
in this subsection, each
applicant who submits a renewal license online or by first-class
mail to the department of state police under this section shall pay
an application and licensing fee of $115.00 by any method of
payment accepted by the department of state police. No other
charge, fee, cost, or assessment is required of the applicant
except as specifically authorized in this act. The applicant shall
pay the application and licensing fee to the state. An individual
who was a member of and who retired from the United States Armed
Forces, the United States Armed Forces Reserve, or the Michigan
National Guard shall not be charged an application and licensing
fee under this subsection. The state treasurer shall forward $36.00
of each fee collected under this subsection to the county treasurer
who shall deposit the $36.00 in the concealed pistol licensing fund
of that county created in section 5x. The state treasurer shall
deposit the balance of the fee in the general fund to the credit of
the department of state police. The department of state police
shall notify the county clerk of the county in which the applicant
resides of a properly submitted online application or application
by first-class mail received by the department. If the county clerk
issues a renewal license under this section, the county clerk shall
send the license to the licensee by first-class mail in a sealed
envelope. If the county clerk issues the renewal, the effective
date of the renewal license is the date of expiration of the
current license or the date of approval or issue of the renewal,
whichever is later, and the date of expiration is the applicant's
date of birth which is not less than 4 years or more than 5 years
from the effective date of the license.
(3) The department of state police shall complete the
verification required under section 5b(6) and the county clerk
shall issue a renewal license or a notice of statutory
disqualification within 30 days after the date the renewal
application was received. Beginning on the date the department of
state police establishes a system under subsection (2), the
department of state police shall provide an applicant a digital
receipt, or a receipt by first-class mail if requested, for his or
her renewal application submitted online at the time the
application is received by the department of state police.
Beginning on the date the department of state police establishes a
system under subsection (2), the department of state police shall
mail an applicant a receipt by first-class mail for his or her
renewal application submitted by first-class mail at the time the
application is received by the department of state police. The
receipt issued under this subsection to an individual applying for
a renewal license whose current license is not expired at the time
of application must contain all of the following:
(a) The name of the applicant.
(b) The date and time the receipt is issued.
(c) The amount paid.
(d) The applicant's state-issued driver license or personal
identification card number.
(e) The statement "This receipt was issued for the purpose of
renewal of a concealed pistol license. As provided in section 5l of
1927 PA 372, MCL 28.425l, this receipt shall serve as a concealed
pistol license for the individual named in the receipt when carried
with the expired license and is valid until a license or notice of
statutory disqualification is issued by the county clerk. This
receipt does not exempt the individual named in the receipt from
complying with all applicable laws for the purchase of firearms.".
(f) The name of the county in which the receipt is issued, if
applicable.
(g) An impression of the county seal, if applicable.
(4) The receipt issued under subsection (3) to an individual
applying for a renewal license whose license is expired must
contain all of the following:
(a) The name of the applicant.
(b) The date and time the receipt is issued.
(c) The amount paid.
(d) The applicant's state-issued driver license or personal
identification card number.
(e) The statement "This receipt was issued for the purpose of
renewal of a concealed pistol license. As provided in section 5l of
1927 PA 372, MCL 28.425l, if a license or notice of statutory
disqualification is not issued within 30 days after the date this
receipt was issued, this receipt shall serve as a concealed pistol
license for the individual named in the receipt when carried with
an official state-issued driver license or personal identification
card. The receipt is valid as a license until a license or a notice
of statutory disqualification is issued by the county clerk. This
receipt does not exempt the individual named in the receipt from
complying with all applicable laws for the purchase of firearms.".
(5) Until November 30, 2018, a member of the United States
Armed Forces, the United States Armed Forces Reserve, or the
Michigan National Guard who is on orders to a duty station outside
of this state may submit his or her application to renew a license
to carry a concealed pistol by first-class mail, containing the
required fee, a notarized application, the licensee's address of
record within the state, the licensee's orders to report to a duty
station outside of this state, and if the licensee desires to have
his or her application receipt, renewal license, or any other
notices mailed to his or her address of assignment or deployment, a
letter requesting that action including the address of assignment
or deployment. If the county clerk issues a renewal license under
this section, the county clerk shall send the license to the
licensee by first-class mail in a sealed envelope. If the licensee
is a member of the United States Armed Forces, the United States
Armed Forces Reserve, or the Michigan National Guard who is on
orders to a duty station outside of this state and requests that
his or her license be sent to the address of assignment or
deployment, the county clerk shall mail the license to the licensee
at the address of assignment or deployment provided in the renewal
application. Until November 30, 2018, if a renewal application is
submitted by a member of the United States Armed Forces, the United
States Armed Forces Reserve, or the Michigan National Guard who is
on orders to a duty station outside of this state, the county clerk
shall mail a receipt to the licensee by first-class mail.
(6) If an individual applies for a renewal license before the
expiration of his or her license, the expiration date of the
current license is extended until the renewal license or notice of
statutory disqualification is issued. The county clerk shall notify
the department of state police in a manner prescribed by the
department of state police after he or she receives an application
for renewal. The department of state police shall immediately enter
into the law enforcement information network the date that
application for renewal was submitted and that the renewal
application is pending.
(7)
A person An individual carrying a concealed pistol after
the expiration date of his or her license under an extension under
subsection (6) shall keep the receipt issued by the county clerk
under subsection (3) and his or her expired license in his or her
possession at all times that he or she is carrying the pistol. For
the purposes of this act, the receipt is considered to be part of
the license to carry a concealed pistol until a renewal license is
issued or denied or a notice of statutory disqualification is
issued.
(8) The educational requirements under section 5b(7)(c) are
waived for an applicant who is a retired police officer or retired
law enforcement officer.
(9) The educational requirements under section 5b(7)(c) for an
applicant who is applying for a renewal of a license under this act
are waived except that the applicant shall certify that he or she
has completed at least 3 hours' review of the training described
under section 5b(7)(c) and has had at least 1 hour of firing range
time in the 6 months immediately preceding the subsequent
application. The educational and firing range requirements of this
subsection are met if the applicant certifies on the renewal
application form that he or she has complied with the requirements
of this subsection. An applicant is not required to verify the
statements made under this subsection and is not required to obtain
a certificate or undergo training other than as required by this
subsection.
(10) An applicant who is applying for a renewal of a license
issued under section 5b is not required to have fingerprints taken
again under section 5b(9) if all of the following conditions have
been met:
(a) There has been established a system for the department of
state police to save and maintain in its automated fingerprint
identification system (AFIS) database all fingerprints that are
submitted to the department of state police under section 5b.
(b) The applicant's fingerprints have been submitted to and
maintained by the department of state police as described in
subdivision (a) for ongoing comparison with the automated
fingerprint identification system (AFIS) database.