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1 | AN ACT concerning handgun regulation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Handgun Dealer Licensing Act.
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6 | Section 5. Definitions. In this Act: | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | "Department" means the Department of Financial and | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | Professional Regulation.
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9 | "Handgun dealer" means any person who is: | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | (1) engaged in the business of selling concealable | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | firearms at wholesale or retail; | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | (2) engaged in the business of repairing concealable | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | firearms or making or fitting special barrels, stocks, or | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | trigger mechanisms to concealable firearms; or | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | (3) a pawnbroker whose business or occupation includes | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | the taking or receiving, by way of pledge or pawn, of any | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | concealable firearm as security for the payment or | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | repayment of money. | |||||||||||||||||||
19 |
"Licensed dealer" means any firearms dealer who is | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | licensed under both this Act and Section 923 of the federal Gun | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | Control Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C. 923). | |||||||||||||||||||
22 |
"Person" means an individual, firm, association, society, | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | partnership, limited liability company, corporation, or other |
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1 | entity.
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2 | "Engaged in the business" means the devotion of time, | ||||||
3 | attention, and labor to engaging in the activity as a regular | ||||||
4 | course of trade or business with the principal objective of | ||||||
5 | livelihood and profit. "Engaged in the business" does not | ||||||
6 | include the making of occasional repairs of concealable | ||||||
7 | firearms, or the occasional fitting of special barrels, stocks, | ||||||
8 | or trigger mechanisms to concealable firearms.
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9 | "Firearm" has the meaning given to that term in the Firearm | ||||||
10 | Owners Identification Card Act.
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11 | "Transfer" means the actual or attempted transfer of a | ||||||
12 | concealable firearm or concealable firearm ammunition, with or | ||||||
13 | without consideration. "Transfer" does not include the lease of | ||||||
14 | a concealable firearm, or the provision of ammunition | ||||||
15 | specifically for that firearm, if the firearm and the | ||||||
16 | ammunition are to be used on the lessor's premises, and does | ||||||
17 | not include any transfer of possession when the transferor | ||||||
18 | maintains supervision and control over the concealable firearm | ||||||
19 | or ammunition.
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20 | "With the principal objective of livelihood and profit" | ||||||
21 | means that the intent underlying the sale or disposition is | ||||||
22 | predominantly one of obtaining livelihood and pecuniary gain, | ||||||
23 | as opposed to other intents, such as improving or liquidating a | ||||||
24 | personal firearms collection; however, proof of profit shall | ||||||
25 | not be required as to a person who engages in the regular and | ||||||
26 | repetitive purchase and disposition of firearms for criminal |
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1 | purposes or terrorism.
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2 | Section 10. Unlicensed dealing; exemption. | ||||||
3 | (a) No person may sell or otherwise transfer, expose for | ||||||
4 | sale or transfer, or have in his or her possession with the | ||||||
5 | intent to sell or transfer any concealable firearm without | ||||||
6 | being licensed under this Act. | ||||||
7 | (b) This Section does not apply to a person who makes | ||||||
8 | occasional sales, exchanges, or purchases of concealable | ||||||
9 | firearms for the enhancement of a personal collection or as a | ||||||
10 | hobby, or who sells all or part of his or her personal | ||||||
11 | collection of firearms.
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12 | Section 15. License application; fees; penalty. | ||||||
13 | (a) The Department may grant a handgun dealer license to an | ||||||
14 | applicant who satisfies the following requirements:
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15 | (1) he or she is at least 21 years of age; | ||||||
16 | (2) he or she possesses a valid Firearm Owner's | ||||||
17 | Identification Card; and | ||||||
18 | (3) he or she submits to a background check conducted | ||||||
19 | by the Department that includes the initiation and | ||||||
20 | completion of an automated search of its criminal history | ||||||
21 | record information files and those of the Federal Bureau of | ||||||
22 | Investigation, including the National Instant Criminal | ||||||
23 | Background Check System, and of the files of the Department | ||||||
24 | of Human Services relating to mental health and |
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1 | developmental disabilities to obtain any felony conviction | ||||||
2 | or patient hospitalization information that would | ||||||
3 | disqualify a person from obtaining licensure under this | ||||||
4 | Act. | ||||||
5 | (b) An application for a handgun dealer license must be | ||||||
6 | made on forms prescribed by the Department. The application | ||||||
7 | must be verified by the applicant under oath and must be | ||||||
8 | accompanied by the required fee. | ||||||
9 | (c) The applicant must submit to the Department a license | ||||||
10 | fee of $300, payable at the time of application, and an | ||||||
11 | additional $300 payable every 3 years thereafter for so long as | ||||||
12 | the license is in effect. | ||||||
13 | (d) The applicant must submit to fingerprinting in | ||||||
14 | accordance with rules adopted by the Department and must pay a | ||||||
15 | fingerprint processing fee in the amount set by the Department | ||||||
16 | by rule. | ||||||
17 | (e) A person who knowingly makes a false statement or | ||||||
18 | knowingly conceals a material fact or uses false information or | ||||||
19 | identification in any application for a license under this Act | ||||||
20 | commits a Class A misdemeanor.
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21 | Section 20. Duration of licensure. A license granted under | ||||||
22 | this Act remains in effect until it is revoked, suspended, or | ||||||
23 | otherwise withdrawn by the Department or until it is | ||||||
24 | surrendered by the licensee.
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1 | Section 25. License retention requirements. A license | ||||||
2 | granted under this Act is subject to all of the following | ||||||
3 | requirements:
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4 | (1) A licensed dealer may only transact business under | ||||||
5 | this Act at an address that has a zoning classification | ||||||
6 | that permits the operations of a retail establishment.
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7 | (2) A licensed dealer may not transact business in any | ||||||
8 | place other than the premises specified on his or her | ||||||
9 | license, except that a licensed dealer may display, sell, | ||||||
10 | or transfer firearms at a gun show open to the general | ||||||
11 | public or at any regular meeting of an incorporated | ||||||
12 | collectors club in accordance with this Act and federal | ||||||
13 | law.
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14 | (3) A licensed dealer may not violate any provision of | ||||||
15 | any federal or State law pertaining to the possession, use, | ||||||
16 | sale, or delivery of firearms.
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17 | (4) A licensed dealer must strictly adhere to the | ||||||
18 | provisions of all applicable federal and State laws and | ||||||
19 | local ordinances and local business license requirements.
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20 | (5) A separate license must be obtained for each | ||||||
21 | separate place of business. Before a licensed dealer moves | ||||||
22 | his or her place of business, he or she must promptly apply | ||||||
23 | to the Department for an amended license.
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24 | (6) The license, or a copy of the license certified by | ||||||
25 | the Department, must be conspicuously displayed at the | ||||||
26 | business premises.
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1 | (7) No concealable firearm may be displayed in any | ||||||
2 | outer window of the business premises or in any other place | ||||||
3 | where it can readily be seen from the outside.
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4 | (8) Every concealable firearm must be unloaded when | ||||||
5 | delivered.
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6 | (9) A licensee must obtain a certificate of | ||||||
7 | registration issued under the Retailers' Occupation Tax | ||||||
8 | Act.
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9 | (10) The licensee must take reasonable precautions to | ||||||
10 | ensure that all concealable firearms that the licensee | ||||||
11 | sells will not be used illegally. These precautions | ||||||
12 | include, but are not limited to, the following: | ||||||
13 | (A) the refusal to sell a concealable firearm to a | ||||||
14 | person the licensee knows or has reason to know is | ||||||
15 | purchasing the firearm on behalf of another person who | ||||||
16 | could not legally purchase the firearm; | ||||||
17 | (B) the refusal to sell a concealable firearm to a | ||||||
18 | person who has provided a home address in a | ||||||
19 | municipality or county in which possession of that type | ||||||
20 | of concealable firearm is illegal, unless the | ||||||
21 | transferee presents reasonably satisfactory evidence | ||||||
22 | that the concealable firearm will not be used or | ||||||
23 | possessed unlawfully in that municipality or county; | ||||||
24 | and | ||||||
25 | (C) the refusal to sell a concealable firearm to a | ||||||
26 | person who has provided a home address in a |
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1 | municipality or county that requires registration of | ||||||
2 | the firearm, unless the purchaser presents | ||||||
3 | satisfactory evidence of compliance with the | ||||||
4 | registration requirement.
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5 | (11) A licensee must make his or her records relating | ||||||
6 | to the sale of concealable firearms available to any | ||||||
7 | officer or employee of the Department or of any unit of | ||||||
8 | local government in this State whenever the officer or | ||||||
9 | employee is authorized to enforce laws or ordinances | ||||||
10 | pertaining to firearms, provided that no officer or | ||||||
11 | employee may conduct any search or seizure other than an | ||||||
12 | inspection of a licensee's records relating to firearms | ||||||
13 | sales without a warrant and that nothing in this Section | ||||||
14 | shall authorize any search or seizure forbidden by the | ||||||
15 | United States Constitution or the Illinois Constitution.
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16 | Section 30. Submission to Department. | ||||||
17 | (a) A licensed dealer must, within 24 hours after making a | ||||||
18 | sale or transfer of a concealable firearm to a person who is | ||||||
19 | not licensed as a handgun dealer, submit a report concerning | ||||||
20 | that sale to the Department. The report must contain the | ||||||
21 | following information: | ||||||
22 | (1) the date of the sale or transfer; | ||||||
23 | (2) the identity and address of the dealer; | ||||||
24 | (3) the name, address, age, and occupation of the | ||||||
25 | transferee; |
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1 | (4) the price of the firearm; and | ||||||
2 | (5) the type, description, and number of the firearm. | ||||||
3 | (b) All records of the reports submitted under this Section | ||||||
4 | must be maintained by the Department on a computer database | ||||||
5 | capable of allowing the retrieval of information for each | ||||||
6 | dealer and each transferee. The computer database must also | ||||||
7 | contain a listing of each county or municipality that prohibits | ||||||
8 | one or more types of concealable firearm, and the type or types | ||||||
9 | of concealable firearms that are prohibited in that county or | ||||||
10 | municipality. Information in the database must be made | ||||||
11 | available to any law enforcement agency responsible for the | ||||||
12 | enforcement of any federal, State, or local law or ordinance | ||||||
13 | relating to firearms, and to any licensed dealer who requests | ||||||
14 | information relating to a person who is seeking to purchase one | ||||||
15 | or more firearms from that dealer. Except as specifically | ||||||
16 | provided in this Section, information in the database is deemed | ||||||
17 | the confidential record of the Department and is not subject to | ||||||
18 | disclosure under any other law. | ||||||
19 | (c) Any licensee who is required to keep a record of | ||||||
20 | transfer under subsection (b) of Section 3 of the Firearm | ||||||
21 | Owners Identification Card Act must report any transfer of a | ||||||
22 | firearm that occurred within the 24-month period immediately | ||||||
23 | preceding the effective date of this Act to the Department no | ||||||
24 | later than 30 days after the effective date of this Act. The | ||||||
25 | report must contain that information required by subsection (b) | ||||||
26 | of Section 3 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. The |
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1 | Department must include this report in the computer database | ||||||
2 | required to be maintained under this Section.
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3 | Section 35. Penalty. Any person who sells, or who possesses | ||||||
4 | with intent to sell, trade, or transfer, any firearm without | ||||||
5 | being licensed under this Act is guilty of a Class 4 felony.
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6 | Section 40. Enforcement; rulemaking. | ||||||
7 | (a) This Act must be enforced by the Department, and may be | ||||||
8 | enforced, for the purpose of determining compliance with this | ||||||
9 | Act, by any municipality in which the licensee is located or, | ||||||
10 | if the licensee is not located in a municipality, by the county | ||||||
11 | in which the licensee is located. | ||||||
12 | (b) The Department shall adopt rules necessary for the | ||||||
13 | implementation and administration of this Act.
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14 | Section 45. Revocation; suspension. The Department, after | ||||||
15 | due notice to the licensee and reasonable opportunity for the | ||||||
16 | licensee to be heard, may revoke a license or may suspend a | ||||||
17 | license for a period of time that the Department may deem | ||||||
18 | proper upon satisfactory proof that the licensee has violated | ||||||
19 | or permitted a violation of any requirement of this Act or is | ||||||
20 | no longer eligible to obtain a license under this Act. A person | ||||||
21 | whose license has been revoked by the Department is | ||||||
22 | disqualified from receiving a license under this Act for 10 | ||||||
23 | years after the revocation. Any person who has substantially |
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1 | participated in the operation or management of a licensee that | ||||||
2 | has had a license revoked may not be employed by or participate | ||||||
3 | in the business of any other licensee for 10 years after the | ||||||
4 | revocation. Proceedings for revocation or suspension under | ||||||
5 | this Section may be initiated by the Department or by any | ||||||
6 | municipality or county.
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